Wednesday, 9 April 2014

Windows Servers 2003,2008 and 2012 online Interview Question [Part 2]

Qus 102:
__________ groups are a collection of user accounts that are local to one specific workstation or member server.
A. Distribution
B. Local
C. Built-in
D. Security
Ans: B

Qus 103:
What special identity group is used as a reduced-privilege account to allow applications to run on a server without requiring administrative access?
A. Network
B. Dialup
C. Network Service
D. Restricted
Ans: C

Qus 104 :
What is a credit card–sized or token-style device, such as a USB device, that is used with a PIN to enable logon to the enterprise?
A. RSA SecureID
B. password token
C. smart chip
D. smart card
Ans: D

Qus 105 :
What command-line tool can be used with a standard user account to reduce the risks associated with the Administrator account?
A. runas
B. su
C. runadmin
D. launchas
Ans: A

Qus 106 :
Password-cracking can be accomplished by intelligent guessing on the part of the hacker or through the use of an automated __________ attack.
A. brute force
B. dictionary
C. cracking
D. work
Ans: B

Qus 107 :
What policies can be used to ensure that users always have the latest versions of applications?
A. registry-based
B. software installation
C. folder redirection
D. offline file storage
Ans: B

Qus 108 :
What Microsoft Management Console (MMC) snap-in is used to create and modify Group Policies and their settings?
A. Group Policy Management Editor
B. Group Policy Control Console
C. Group Policy GPO
D. Group Policy Management Console
Ans: D

Qus 109:
Which of the following is not a type of GPO?
A. local GPO
B. advanced GPO
C. domain GPO
D. starter GPO
Ans: B

Qus 110:
What term refers to tracking events that take place on the local computer?
A. tracking
B. tracing
C. spying
D. auditing
Ans: D

Qus 111 :
What category is used to configure the startup and security settings for services running on a computer?
A. Workstation Services
B. System Services
C. Account Services
D. Domain Services
Ans: B

Qus 112 :
What command-line tool can be used to manually refresh group policy?
A. gprefresh.exe
B. adrefresh.exe
C. adupdate.exe
D. gpupdate.exe
Ans: D

Qus 113:
Before deploying software using Group Policy, what must you create?
A. deployment share
B. deployment point
C. distribution share
D. mount point
Ans: C

Qus 114:
What identifies software by specifying the directory path where the application is stored in the file system?
A. hash rule
B. certificate rule
C. path rule
D. network zone rules
Ans: C

Qus 115 :
What type of file can be written to allow non–Windows Installer–compliant applications to be deployed?
A. .msi
B. .exe
C. .zap
D. .ini
Ans: C

Qus 116 :
What Software Restriction Policy properties allow you to determine whether the policies apply to all files or whether library files, such as Dynamic Link Library (DLL), are excluded?
A. enforcement
B. designated file types
C. security settings
D. trusted publishers
Ans: A

Qus 117 :
Group Policy __________ is used to simulate the effect of a policy on the user environment.
A. Simulator
B. Planning
C. Modeling
D. Results
Ans: C

Qus 118 :
When a GPO is selected in Group Policy Management, which tab allows administrators to view the locations to which the policy is linked?
A. Scope
B. Details
C. Settings
D. Delegation
Ans: A

Qus 119 :
What would the syntax of the GPResult command be if you want to obtain RSoP information on computer and user policies that will affect a user named jsmith?
A. gpresult /user jsmith
B. gpresult jsmith
C. gpresult /user jsmith /v
D. gpresult /user jsmith /v /x
Ans: C

Qus 120 :
What is responsible for managing changes to the Active Directory database?
A. Extensible Storage Engine
B. Extended Storage Engine
C. Extensible Change Engine
D. Stringent Change Manager
Ans: A

Qus 121 :
What are the specific processes or events that you want to track in the Reliability and Performance Monitor?
A. performance objects
B. performance counters
C. performance items
D. performance classes
Ans: B

Qus 122 :
What new command-line and task-based scripting technology is included with Windows Server 2008?
A. Windows Enhanced Shell
B. Windows Advanced Shell
C. Windows Ultimate Shell
D. Windows PowerShell
Ans: D

Qus 123:
Which backup type will update each file’s backup history and clear the Application log files?
A. Copy backup
B. VSS full backup
C. Incremental backup
D. Differential backup
Ans: B

Qus 124 :
What resource record identifies which name server is the authoritative source of information for data within this domain?
A. Start of Authority (SOA)
B. Name Server (NS)
C. Host (A)
D. Mail Exchange (MX)
Ans: A

Qus 125 :
What resource record is the functional opposite of the A record, providing an IP address-to-name mapping for the system identified in the Name field using the in-addr.arpa domain name?
A. Service Record (SRV)
B. Name Server (NS)
C. Pointer (PTR)
D. Mail Exchange (MX)
Ans: C

Qus 126:
What consists of a number of elements that allow two parties to communicate securely, without any previous communication, through the use of a mathematical algorithm called public key cryptography?
A. security certificates
B. public key infrastructure
C. WEP codes
D. passwords
Ans: B

Qus 127 :
What type of CA is not integrated with Active Directory and relies on administrator intervention to respond to certificate requests?
A. standalone CA
B. static CA
C. enterprise CA
D. dynamic CA
Ans: A

Qus 128 :
Interoperability with prior versions of Microsoft Windows is available in Windows Server 2008 through the use of __________.
A. domain controllers
B. functional levels
C. global catalogs
D. DNS servers
Ans: B

Qus 129 :
Active Directory uses __________ relationships to allow access between multiple domains and/or forests, either within a single forest or across multiple enterprise networks.
A. trust
B. domain
C. forest
D. global
Ans: A

Qus 130 :
Which functional level only allows Windows Server 2003 and Windows 2008 domain controllers?
A. Windows 2000 Native
B. Windows Server 2003
C. Windows Server 2008
D. Windows 2003 Mixed
Ans: B

Qus 131 :
If the domains within a forest are separated by slow WAN links and the tree-walking process takes an exceedingly long time to allow user authentication across domains, you can configure a __________ trust.
A. two-way transitive
B. cross-forest
C. shortcut
D. parent-child
Ans: C

Qus 132:
What processes can be used by Windows Server 2008 DNS to clean up the DNS database after DNS records become stale or out of date?
A. searching and destroying
B. aging and scavenging
C. seeking and removing
D. finding and deleting
Ans: B

Qus 133:
Read-Only Domain Controllers provide added security in the way passwords are stored through what feature?
A. Password Integration Policy
B. Password Caching Policy
C. Password Storage Policy
D. Password Replication Policy
Ans: D

Qus 134:
When configuring a site link object, which attribute allows the administrator to define the path that replication will take?
A. cost
B. schedule
C. frequency
D. none of the above
Ans: A

Qus 135:
How often does intersite replication occur by default?
A. 5 minutes
B. 10 minutes
C. 15 minutes
D. 1 hour
Ans: C

Qus 136:
For both intrasite and intersite replication, what protocol does Active Directory use for all replication traffic?
A. RPC over SMTP
B. RPC over TCP
C. RPC over IP
D. RPC over ARP
Ans: C

Qus 137:
Active Directory creates a __________ with the idea that all writeable domain controllers in a domain should communicate Active Directory information to each other, in addition to communicating forest-wide information with other domains.
A. replication topology
B. domain topology
C. replication strategy
D. domain strategy
Ans: A

Qus 138 :
What holds a subset of forest-wide Active Directory objects and acts as a central repository by holding a complete copy of all objects from the host server’s local domain with a partial copy of all objects from other domains within the same forest?
A. domain controller
B. global catalog
C. DNS server
D. DHCP server
Ans: B

Qus 139:
What process is used when you move a FSMO role gracefully from one domain controller to another?
A. role seizure
B. role transfer
C. role migration
D. role separation
Ans: B

Qus 140 :
What Windows Server 2008 feature stores universal group memberships on a local domain controller that can be used for logon to the domain, eliminating the need for frequent access to a global catalog server?
A. global group membership caching
B. domain group membership caching
C. local group membership caching
D. universal group membership caching
Ans: D

Qus 141 :
The RID Master FSMO role distributes RIDs to domain controllers in what increments?
A. 300
B. 500
C. 700
D. 1200
Ans: B

Qus 142:
What is the process of confirming that an authenticated user has the correct permissions to access one or more network resources?
A. authorization
B. authentication
C. administration
D. allocation
Ans: A

Qus 143 :
What describes the process of configuring one or more groups as members of another group?
A. group nesting
B. group hierarchy
C. group leveling
D. group forests
Ans: A

Qus 144 :
What provides a robust scripting method that supports a multitude of administrative tasks including creating Active Directory objects, mapping drives, connecting to printers, modifying environment variables, and modifying registry keys?
A. Windows Script Host
B. JavaScript
C. Windows Powershell
D. CMD.EXE
Ans: A

Qus 145 :
Password-__________ is an attempt to discover a user’s password.
A. recovery
B. tracing
C. sniffing
D. cracking
Ans: D

Qus 146 :
What component issues and manages certificates for individuals, computers, and organizations?
A. enrollment agent
B. PKI server
C. certificate server
D. Certification Authority
Ans: D

Qus 147 :
Which OU is created by default when Active Directory is installed?
A. Domain Controllers
B. Users
C. Computers
D. Member Servers
Ans: A

Qus 148 :
To implement PKI, what must be installed on your Windows 2008 Server?
A. Active Directory Users and Computers
B. Microsoft AdminPak
C. Active Directory Certificate Services
D. Microsoft Advanced Security Pack
Ans: C

Qus 149 :
What can be measured by tangible benefits, such as implementation costs and ongoing support?
A. return on implementation
B. total cost of investment
C. total cost of ownership
D. return on investment
Ans: D

Qus 150 :
Group policy is divided into two subcategories, or nodes, that are named Computer Configuration and __________.
A. Network Configuration
B. Security Configuration
C. User Configuration
D. Domain Configuration
Ans: C

Qus 151 :
What means that each policy must be read and applied completely before the next policy can be invoked?
A. asymmetric processing
B. symmetric processing
C. asynchronous processing
D. synchronous processing
Ans: D

Qus 152 :
What policy can specify software that you wish to run on computers?
A. Local Policies
B. Event Log Policies
C. Software Restriction Policies
D. Account Policies
Ans: C

Qus 153 :
What is the default mechanism for authenticating domain users in Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2003, and Microsoft Windows 2000?
A. NTLM
B. AES
C. Kerberos
D. Triple-DES
Ans: C

Qus 154 :
By implementing the __________ feature when Folder Redirection is also configured, administrators can control the amount of information that is stored on the server.
A. Disk Caching
B. Disk Quotas
C. File System Quotas
D. File System Caching
Ans: B

Qus 155 :
What setting logs events related to successful user logons to a domain?
A. Account Logon Events
B. Logon Events
C. System Events
D. Policy Change Events
Ans: A

Qus 156 :
What option allows users to install the applications that they consider useful to them?
A. Assign
B. Require
C. Amend
D. Publish
Ans: D

Qus 157 :
What is a series of bytes with a fixed length that uniquely identifies a program or file?
A. algorithm
B. hash
C. policy
D. IP address
Ans: B

Qus 158 :
What Software Restriction Policy properties allow an administrator to control how certificate rules are handled?
A. enforcement
B. designated file types
C. security settings
D. trusted publishers
Ans: D

Qus 159 :
Group Policy Management started being natively installed with what version of Windows Server?
A. NT 4
B. 2000
C. 2003
D. 2008
Ans: D

Qus 160 :
What component of the Microsoft Windows operating system allows administrators to create queries based on hardware, software, operating systems, and services?
A. VBScript
B. Windows Scripting Language
C. Windows Management Instrumentation
D. .NET Framework
Ans: C

Qus 161 :
What database of information includes hardware, Group Policy Software Installation settings, Internet Explorer Maintenance settings, scripts, Folder Redirection settings, and Security settings?
A. CICOM
B. CIMOM
C. DOM
D. DCOM
Ans: B

Qus 162 :
Changes in Active Directory are referred to as __________.
A. buffers
B. transactions
C. modifications
D. alterations
Ans: B

Qus 163 :
What logging setting should you use if Minimal logging is not producing sufficient error messages to allow you to troubleshoot a particular issue?
A. Basic
B. Extensive
C. Verbose
D. Internal
Ans: A

Qus 164 :
What type of restore will restore Active Directory objects with their original Update Sequence Number (USN), which is the number that each domain controller assigns to every transaction that is either originated on the DC or replicated in from another domain controller?
A. nonauthoritative restore
B. authoritative restore
C. full restore
D. incremental restore
Ans: A

Qus 165 :
What resource record provides the name-to-IP-address mappings that DNS name servers use to perform name resolution?
A. Start of Authority (SOA)
B. Name Server (NS)
C. Host (A)
D. Mail Exchange (MX)
Ans: C

Qus 166 :
What type of zone is a read-only copy of the data that is stored within a primary zone on another server?
A. secondary zone
B. stub zone
C. primary zone
D. forwarder zone
Ans: A

Qus 167 :
What has direct access to at least one name server and can also process referrals to direct its queries to other name servers when necessary?
A. name server
B. DNS server
C. host file
D. resolver
Ans: D

Qus 168 :
What role allows administrators to configure Single Sign-On (SSO) for Web-based applications across multiple organizations without requiring users to remember multiple usernames and passwords?
A. AD FS
B. AD FTP
C. AD FSMO
D. AD RMS
Ans: A

Qus 169 :
What is a secret piece of information that is shared between two parties prior to being able to communicate securely?
A. public key
B. private key
C. PKI
D. shared secret key
Ans: D

Qus 170 :
What type of CA can use certificate templates as well as Group Policy Objects to allow autoenrollment of digital certificates, as well as store digital certificates within the Active Directory database for easy retrieval by users and devices?
A. standalone CA
B. static CA
C. enterprise CA
D. dynamic CA
Ans: C

Qus 171 :
Which of the following are not able to be performed by those with the Auditor predefined security role?
A. configure audit parameters
B. read records and configuration information in the CA database
C. define key recovery agents
D. possesses the system audit user right
Ans: C


Qus 172 :
The largest container object within Active Directory is a(n) __________.
A. organization unit
B. domain
C. tree
D. forest
Ans: D

Qus 173 :
Which of the following is not a benefit of Active Directory Domain Services?
A. single logon for access to global resources
B. fault tolerance and redundancy
C. personalized desktops
D. simplified resource location
Ans: C

Qus 174 :
When a child domain is created, it automatically receives a __________ trust with its parent domain.
A. parent-child
B. two-way transitive
C. cross-forest
D. simple
Ans: B

Qus 175 :
Each class or attribute that you add to the schema should have a valid __________.
A. username
B. password
C. OID
D. SID
Ans: C

Qus 176 :
What type of trust allows you to configure trust relationships between Windows Server 2008 Active Directory and a UNIX MIT Kerberos realm?
A. shortcut
B. cross-forest
C. external
D. realm
Ans: D

Qus 177 :
__________ partitions are used to separate forest-wide DNS information from domain-wide DNS information to control the scope of replication of different types of DNS data.
A. DNA record
B. DNS type
C. DNS data
D. Application Directory
Ans: D

Qus 178 :
Active Directory __________ provide the means by which administrators can control replication traffic.
A. services
B. sites
C. domains
D. forests
Ans: B

Qus 179 :
What is an alternative solution for intersite replication when a direct or reliable IP connection is not available?
A. IRC
B. SMTP
C. TCP/IP
D. ICMP
Ans: B

Qus 180 :
The KCC is responsible for calculating intrasite replication partners. During this process, what is the maximum number of hops that the KCC will allow between domain controllers?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Ans: C

Qus 181:
What is a partial copy of all objects from other domains within the same forest that is held on a global catalog server?
A. partial attribute set
B. partial domain set
C. partial attribute listing
D. partial domain listing
Ans: A

Qus 182 :
What tool is used to seize a FSMO role?
A. ntosutil
B. ntdsutil
C. dcpromo
D. adutil
Ans: B

Qus 183 :
Which of the following is not a function performed by a global catalog server?
A. facilitating searches for objects in the forest
B. maintaining universal group membership information
C. maintaining a backup of all data stored on a domain controller
D. maintaining a copy of all objects in the domain
Ans: C

Qus 184 :
When a user logs on, what is created that identifies the user and all of the user’s group memberships?
A. access card
B. access token
C. access key
D. access session
Ans: B

Qus 185 :
All default groups are __________ groups.
A. distribution
B. domain local
C. built-In
D. security
Ans: D

Qus 186 :
What can be defined as a password that follows guidelines that make it difficult for a potential hacker to determine the user’s password?
A. complex password
B. encrypted password
C. strong password
D. RSA SecureID
Ans: C

Qus 187 :
What typically consists of at least four characters or digits that are entered while presenting a physical access token, such as an ATM card or smart card?
A. password
B. PIN
C. smart card
D. RSA SmartID
Ans: B

Qus 188 :
A password should be __________ characters in length to be considered a strong password.
A. 6
B. 10
C. 12
D. 8
Ans: D

Qus 189 :
Administrators find that Group Policy implementation helps them to achieve __________.
A. enhanced security
B. faster performance
C. centralized management
D. virus-free networks
Ans: C

Qus 190 :
What folder located under the Computer Configuration node in the Group Policy Management Editor contains security settings and scripts that apply to all users who log on to Active Directory from that specific computer?
A. Software Settings
B. Windows Settings
C. Security Settings
D. Administrative Templates
Ans: B

Qus 191 :
What advanced technique allows you to apply GPO settings to only one or more users or groups within a container by selectively granting the Apply Group Policy permission to one or more users or security groups?
A. linking
B. nesting
C. security group filtering
D. Group Policy filtering
Ans: C

Qus 192 :
What Computer Configuration node setting includes three subcategories: Audit Policy, User Rights Assignment, and Security Options?
A. Account Policies
B. Local Policies
C. Event Log Policies
D. System Services Policies
Ans: B

Qus 193 :
What separate Group Policy category allows files to be available to users, even when the users are disconnected from the network?
A. Offline Mode Files
B. Network Disconnected Files
C. Offline Files
D. Unavailable Files
Ans: C

Qus 194 :
Which of these is not an option when configuring Fine-Grained Password Policies?
A. PasswordSettingsPrecedence
B. PasswordCommonNameUsage
C. PasswordHistoryLength
D. LockoutThreshold
Ans: B

Qus 195 :
If you set the refresh interval to zero, the system attempts to update the policy at what interval?
A. every second
B. every 7 seconds
C. every minute
D. every 7 minutes
Ans: B

Qus 196:
Which of the following is not a phase of the software life cycle?
A. planning
B. implementation
C. evaluation
D. removal
Ans: C

Qus 197 :
What option is helpful when you are deploying required applications to pertinent users and computers?
A. Assign
B. Require
C. Amend
D. Publish
Ans: A

Qus 198 :
When implementing multiple Software Restriction Policy rules, which rule is always applied last?
A. hash rule
B. certificate rule
C. path rule
D. network zone rules
Ans: C

Qus 199 :
By default, the Software Restriction Policies area has what value in the Default Security Level setting?
A. Unrestricted
B. Restricted
C. Basic User
D. Disallowed
Ans: A

Qus 200 :
What MMC snap-in provides a single access point to all aspects of Group Policy that were previously spread across other tools such as Active Directory Users and Computers, Active Directory Sites and Services, Resultant Set of Policy (RSoP), and the Group Policy Management Editor?
A. Group Policy Editor
B. Group Policy Management
C. GPEdit
D. GPUpdate
Ans: B

Qus 201 :
What command-line tool allows you to create and display an RSoP query from the command line?
A. GPResult
B. GPUpdate
C. GPClone
D. GPRSoP
Ans: A

Qus 202 :
WMI filters cannot be evaluated on which operating system?
A. Windows XP
B. Windows 2000
C. Windows Server 2003
D. Windows Vista

Ans: B

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